Zabaikalskaya curly horse
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Zabaikalskaya curly horse
Transbaikal horse - native breed horses that steppe nomads bred in the first millennium BC. In this breed of horses to a greater extent preserved the blood of their wild ancestors, and with it the valuable biological and economic characteristics and differences.
For a small increase in horses of this breed differ surprising endurance, perfectly adapted to the year-round maintenance of a herd in a sharply continental climate, undemanding to feed, the tireless work, especially under the saddle.
The breed has Mongol roots, as originates from the Baikal region (Chiginsky region). Consider the breed characteristics and historical data.
Historically, that has curly horses of the breed six throughout the body. This feature can not boast of all the representatives of other horse breeds. Zabaykalskie curly as a species continues to evolve to this day.
Their history dates back to the thousandth BC. In that distant time it was found for the cultivation of indigenous horse. The most surprising is that to this day the blood of these animals retained all the genetic material is clean.
It is safe to say that in these beautiful horses combines best qualities such as excellent endurance, perseverance, good health, high adaptability and hard work, as well as, importantly, susceptibility to sedlaniyu. With a slight increase, they are preserved very valuable quality, biological signs.
This breed of horses, mostly Turkic-Mongol origin, has developed over the centuries in what is now the Chita region by mixing horses ancient Turks who inhabited the Trans-Baikal region, and horses of the Mongolian tribes.
On the lands of the Transbaikal are distinguished by excellent health, strong immunity, its ruggedness and strong endurance. These animals developed well musculoskeletal system. Several centuries ago, the horses could do to look for food for survival and spend a lot of energy and effort, while remaining in a remarkable manner. Today described the breed is quite rare and are grown mainly in the Trans-Baikal region.
These animals can be found in two other countries - Tajikistan and Saudi Arabia. As for the United States of America, on this continent transbaikalian horses began to be transported in the late nineteenth century. Most likely, this was due to the fact that many migrants from Siberia migrated to the local area. Livestock curly horses on the ground of Chita is now about three hundred animals.
Until the XVII century Zabaikalskaya curly did not differ from the Mongolian horse. Contained a herd basis over the years, has acquired remarkable qualities - simplicity, endurance, good health, to heat and frost resistance, the ability to find food on their own.
Curly horse - a rarity in the world horse breeding. Apart from Trans-Baikal, curly horses are found in small quantities in the territory of modern Tajikistan lokayskoy local breed of horses, as well as in Saudi Arabia and some other countries. Since the end of the XIX century curly horse appeared in the United States and Canada, it is quite possible they got there with horses migrants from Siberia. Currently, in the Chita region gene pool herd has 300 animals of different age and gender groups.
Curly horse breed described are characterized by extreme endurance, strong body built, its amazing adaptability to difficult climatic conditions. They can adapt to almost year-round maintenance of herds on pastures, unpretentious feeds them fairly easy to accustom to the saddle.
Adult animals of this species reach one hundred and forty centimeters at the shoulder and weigh at such growth to four kilograms. Adult can be called a horse, which the five - six years. They have a long body, which is located on the strong powerful legs. Among the horses there is also long-lived, which is already under twenty years old, but at their age they do not lose their health, and some even give offspring. As for the color transbaikalian breed here color can vary from gray to red.